Computer Terminology

603 questions available

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All Common Computer Terms 2 Abbreviations 2 File Extensions 6 Operating Systems 99 Programming Basics 213 Database Basics 142 Common Technical Terms 138
Showing 61–80 of 603

Q61.ChatGPT works on?

Easy
A Supervised Learning
B Reinforcement Learning
C Unsupervised Learning
D Genetic Algorithms
Programming Basics PPSC

Correct Answer: B

ChatGPT was developed using Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) to optimize its conversational responses and follow user instructions safely.

Q62.Which company created the AI assistant 'Copilot'?

Easy
A Microsoft
B Meta
C Amazon
D Tesla
Common Technical Terms PPSC

Correct Answer: A

Copilot is an AI-powered assistant developed by Microsoft, which integrates across various tools including Windows, Office, and Edge.

Q63.Which of the following is NOT a deep learning framework?

Easy
A PyTorch
B Keras
C TensorFlow
D MySQL
Database Basics PPSC

Correct Answer: D

PyTorch, TensorFlow, and Keras are popular deep learning coding frameworks, whereas MySQL is an SQL-based relational database.

Q64.Which of the following is primarily a NoSQL/Big Data tool used in data science?

Easy
A Photoshop
B AutoCAD
C Hadoop
D Notepad
Database Basics PPSC

Correct Answer: C

Apache Hadoop is an open-source big data framework designed for distributed storage and processing of massive datasets across computing clusters.

Q65.Important AI, Machine Learning Techniques are:

Easy
A Supervised and Unsupervised Learning
B Reinforcement Learning
C Deep Neural Networks
D All of these
Common Technical Terms PPSC

Correct Answer: D

Important AI and machine learning techniques comprise diverse learning families, including Supervised Learning (SL), Unsupervised Learning (UL), and Reinforcement Learning (RL).

Q66.Which deep learning architecture is most suited for image processing?

Easy
A SVM
B RNN
C Decision Tree
D CNN
Common Technical Terms PPSC

Correct Answer: D

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) utilize specialized mathematical layers to extract spatial features, making them highly optimized for computer vision and image tasks.

Q67.Which algorithm is used to find the shortest path and uses a heuristic function?

Easy
A DFS
B BFS
C Linear search
D A* (A-star)
Programming Basics PPSC

Correct Answer: D

The A* (A-star) pathfinding algorithm uses a heuristic function combined with actual path cost to find the shortest path through a node-graph efficiently.

Q68.What is the main purpose of an AI chatbot?

Easy
A Natural language conversation
B Disk partitioning
C Hardware repair
D Virus creation
Common Technical Terms PPSC

Correct Answer: A

Chatbots are software programs engineered specifically to simulate interactive, natural language conversations with human users.

Q69.Which AI system defeated the world chess champion Garry Kasparov in 1997?

Easy
A Deep Blue
B AlphaGo
C Watson
D ChatGPT
Common Technical Terms PPSC

Correct Answer: A

Deep Blue, an IBM supercomputer, famously defeated the reigning world chess champion Garry Kasparov in a six-game match in 1997.

Q70.What does 'ML' stand for in AI?

Easy
A Machine Language
B Manual Learning
C Machine Learning
D Multi Logic
Common Technical Terms PPSC

Correct Answer: C

ML stands for Machine Learning, representing the subfield of AI focused on training models to learn and predict from data without explicit coding.

Q71.Which programming language is most commonly used in AI development?

Easy
A Python
B Assembly
C COBOL
D HTML
Programming Basics PPSC

Correct Answer: A

Python is the most popular language for AI and Machine Learning due to its clear syntax and massive collections of mathematical frameworks.

Q72.Who is widely regarded as the 'Father of Artificial Intelligence'?

Easy
A John McCarthy
B Marvin Minsky
C Geoffrey Hinton
D Alan Turing
Common Technical Terms PPSC

Correct Answer: A

American computer scientist John McCarthy is called the "Father of AI" for coin-phrasing the term in 1956 and developing the LISP programming language.

Q73.Which type of machine learning uses labeled data?

Easy
A Unsupervised Learning
B Deep Learning
C Supervised Learning
D Reinforcement Learning
Common Technical Terms PPSC

Correct Answer: C

Supervised learning involves training algorithms using datasets containing explicit input-output pairs or labels.

Q74.What does 'AI' stand for?

Easy
A Adaptive Interface
B Augmented Information
C Artificial Intelligence
D Automated Intelligence
Common Technical Terms PPSC

Correct Answer: C

AI stands for Artificial Intelligence, which refers to the science of constructing computer programs capable of performing human-like cognitive tasks.

Q75.Facial recognition is a prime example of ______?

Easy
A Artificial Intelligence (AI)
B Cybersecurity
C Cloud Computing
D None of these
Common Technical Terms PPSC

Correct Answer: A

Facial recognition is a core application of AI and computer vision that uses complex neural networks to map and match facial biometrics.

Q76.Foreign key is?

Easy
A A key that uniquely identifies a record in the same table
B A key used to delete records
C A field in one table that refers to the primary key of another table
D A password for database security
Database Basics PPSC

Correct Answer: C

A Foreign Key is a table column that references the Primary Key of another table, establishing logical links and relational integrity between them.

Q77.SQR stands for?

Easy
A Structured Query Report
B Simple Query Reporter
C Structured Query Reporter
D None of these
Database Basics PPSC

Correct Answer: C

SQR stands for Structured Query Reporter, a database programming and reporting language used to compile formatted reports.

Q78.In AI-assisted investigations, what does 'auditability' mean?

Easy
A AI works without logs
B The AI process and decisions can be reviewed and traced
C The system automatically deletes outputs
D The model hides its reasoning
Common Technical Terms PPSC

Correct Answer: B

Auditability ensures that AI-assisted decisions can be step-by-step examined, traced, and verified for transparency and legal compliance.

Q79.Why should sensitive case details not be entered into public AI tools?

Easy
A AI cannot read them
B They may create data privacy, leaks, and confidentiality risks
C They improve device battery life
D They make prompts shorter
Common Technical Terms PPSC

Correct Answer: B

Entering confidential or sensitive data into public AI chatbots poses a critical risk of data leakage and compromises case privacy.

Q80.What is an adversarial prompt?

Easy
A A normal polite request
B A prompt designed to mislead, exploit, or manipulate the AI system
C A simple summarization request
D A translation task
Common Technical Terms PPSC

Correct Answer: B

Adversarial prompts are specifically designed to manipulate the model's behavior, bypass safety guardrails, or force unintended outputs.